Important Days & Events MCQs
Q 1.Which day is observed as ‘World Seagrass Day’?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [1 March]
Notes: World Seagrass Day, observed annually on March 1, highlights the significance of seagrass in marine ecosystems. The 2024 theme is “Healthy Seagrass, Healthy Planet.” Seagrass, the sole flowering plant in marine environments, comprises over 60 species worldwide, acting as effective carbon sinks and supporting marine life with vital nutrients. Growing along coastlines globally, seagrass plays a crucial role in stabilizing water quality, making it a key component of a thriving marine ecosystem.
Notes: World Seagrass Day, observed annually on March 1, highlights the significance of seagrass in marine ecosystems. The 2024 theme is “Healthy Seagrass, Healthy Planet.” Seagrass, the sole flowering plant in marine environments, comprises over 60 species worldwide, acting as effective carbon sinks and supporting marine life with vital nutrients. Growing along coastlines globally, seagrass plays a crucial role in stabilizing water quality, making it a key component of a thriving marine ecosystem.
Q 2.What is the theme of ‘World Hearing Day 2024’?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [Changing mindsets: Let’s make ear and hearing care a reality for all]
Notes: World Hearing Day, celebrated annually on March 3, 2024, addresses the global issue of hearing loss. This year’s theme, set by the World Health Organization, emphasizes “Changing mindsets: Let’s make ear and hearing care a reality for all.” Serving as a global call to action, the day advocates for preventative measures, treatment, and overall ear health awareness. It encourages individuals to protect their hearing and seek help for hearing-related concerns.
Notes: World Hearing Day, celebrated annually on March 3, 2024, addresses the global issue of hearing loss. This year’s theme, set by the World Health Organization, emphasizes “Changing mindsets: Let’s make ear and hearing care a reality for all.” Serving as a global call to action, the day advocates for preventative measures, treatment, and overall ear health awareness. It encourages individuals to protect their hearing and seek help for hearing-related concerns.
Q 3.Recently, which ministry hosted the first “Blue Talks” meeting on the ocean in New Delhi?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Ministry of Earth Sciences ]
Notes: The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) hosted the first “Blue Talks” meeting on February 29, 2024 in New Delhi. The meeting was co-partnered by the Embassy of France and Embassy of Costa Rica in India. The Ambassador of France to India and the Ambassador of Costa Rica were co-convenors of the General Assembly. The meeting focused on Ocean Health and Governance. The MoES took a significant step towards fostering international collaboration on ocean-related issues.
Notes: The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) hosted the first “Blue Talks” meeting on February 29, 2024 in New Delhi. The meeting was co-partnered by the Embassy of France and Embassy of Costa Rica in India. The Ambassador of France to India and the Ambassador of Costa Rica were co-convenors of the General Assembly. The meeting focused on Ocean Health and Governance. The MoES took a significant step towards fostering international collaboration on ocean-related issues.
Q 4.Which day is celebrated as ‘International Day of Happiness’ every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [20 March]
Notes: The International Day of Happiness is celebrated on March 20th every year to promote happiness, mental health, and well-being. The United Nations General Assembly established the day on June 28, 2012, and it has been celebrated annually since then. It encourages balanced economic growth, sustainable development, and poverty reduction. The day underscores the importance of happiness for human survival and promotes human rights. In 2024, the UN invites global participation to spread joy and prioritize well-being.
Notes: The International Day of Happiness is celebrated on March 20th every year to promote happiness, mental health, and well-being. The United Nations General Assembly established the day on June 28, 2012, and it has been celebrated annually since then. It encourages balanced economic growth, sustainable development, and poverty reduction. The day underscores the importance of happiness for human survival and promotes human rights. In 2024, the UN invites global participation to spread joy and prioritize well-being.
Q 5.What is the theme for World Meteorological Day 2024?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [At the frontline of climate action]
Notes: World Meteorological Day, celebrated annually on March 23, highlights environmental awareness and human impact on Earth. It marks the founding of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). The objective is to raise awareness about meteorology and its ongoing changes. The 2024 theme, “At the frontline of climate action,” emphasizes the vital role of meteorology in addressing climate change globally.
Notes: World Meteorological Day, celebrated annually on March 23, highlights environmental awareness and human impact on Earth. It marks the founding of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). The objective is to raise awareness about meteorology and its ongoing changes. The 2024 theme, “At the frontline of climate action,” emphasizes the vital role of meteorology in addressing climate change globally.
Q 6.What is the theme of World Autism Awareness Day 2024?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Empowering Autistic Voices]
Notes: World Autism Awareness Day, observed annually on April 2nd, advocates for improving the lives of individuals with autism and promoting their human rights. Established by a UN resolution in 2007, the day raises public awareness and encourages inclusive actions. The 2024 theme, “Empowering Autistic Voices,” emphasizes amplifying the voices of those with autism. Its goal is to ensure they enjoy dignity, participation, and rights on par with others in society.
Notes: World Autism Awareness Day, observed annually on April 2nd, advocates for improving the lives of individuals with autism and promoting their human rights. Established by a UN resolution in 2007, the day raises public awareness and encourages inclusive actions. The 2024 theme, “Empowering Autistic Voices,” emphasizes amplifying the voices of those with autism. Its goal is to ensure they enjoy dignity, participation, and rights on par with others in society.
Q 7.What is the theme of ‘National Maritime Day 2024’?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Navigating the Future: Safety First]
Notes: National Maritime Day, observed annually on April 5th, honors the pivotal role of maritime transport in global trade. It commemorates the 1919 voyage of SS Loyalty from Mumbai to London. Additionally, ‘World Maritime Day’ is celebrated on the last Thursday of September, with the 2024 date set for September 26th. This year’s theme for India’s National Maritime Day, declared by the Union Shipping Ministry, is “Navigating the Future: Safety First.”
Notes: National Maritime Day, observed annually on April 5th, honors the pivotal role of maritime transport in global trade. It commemorates the 1919 voyage of SS Loyalty from Mumbai to London. Additionally, ‘World Maritime Day’ is celebrated on the last Thursday of September, with the 2024 date set for September 26th. This year’s theme for India’s National Maritime Day, declared by the Union Shipping Ministry, is “Navigating the Future: Safety First.”
Q 8.Recently, President of India inaugurated a two-day Homeopathic Symposium at which place?
Answer: Correct Answer:D [New Delhi]
Notes: On April 10, 2024, President Droupadi Murmu of India inaugurated a two-day Homoeopathy Symposium in New Delhi, organized by CCRH, to commemorate World Homoeopathy Day. She emphasized Homoeopathy’s global acceptance as a simple and accessible treatment. President Murmu lauded the Ministry of AYUSH and government bodies like CCRH, National Commission for Homoeopathy, and National Institute of Homoeopathy for their pivotal roles in promoting Homoeopathy in India.
Notes: On April 10, 2024, President Droupadi Murmu of India inaugurated a two-day Homoeopathy Symposium in New Delhi, organized by CCRH, to commemorate World Homoeopathy Day. She emphasized Homoeopathy’s global acceptance as a simple and accessible treatment. President Murmu lauded the Ministry of AYUSH and government bodies like CCRH, National Commission for Homoeopathy, and National Institute of Homoeopathy for their pivotal roles in promoting Homoeopathy in India.
Q 9.Which day is celebrated as ‘World Hemophilia Day’ every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [17 April]
Notes: World Hemophilia Day, observed annually on April 17, raises awareness about hemophilia and bleeding disorders. It highlights the rare blood disorder’s impact on clotting and prolonged bleeding due to clotting factor deficiency. The 2024 theme, “Equitable access for all: recognizing all bleeding disorders,” underscores universal treatment access regardless of condition, gender, age, or location, aiming for inclusive care for individuals with inherited bleeding disorders and honoring community volunteers.
Notes: World Hemophilia Day, observed annually on April 17, raises awareness about hemophilia and bleeding disorders. It highlights the rare blood disorder’s impact on clotting and prolonged bleeding due to clotting factor deficiency. The 2024 theme, “Equitable access for all: recognizing all bleeding disorders,” underscores universal treatment access regardless of condition, gender, age, or location, aiming for inclusive care for individuals with inherited bleeding disorders and honoring community volunteers.
Q 10.What is the theme of ‘World Liver Day 2024’?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Keep your liver healthy and disease-free]
Notes: On April 19th, World Liver Day promotes liver health awareness globally. This year’s theme, “Keep your liver healthy and disease-free,” highlights preventive measures and regular check-ups. The initiative aims to educate about liver-related disorders, encourage lifestyle changes, and support affected individuals. By fostering proactive approaches, the campaign empowers people to make informed choices, prioritizing their liver’s well-being through early detection and healthy habits.
Notes: On April 19th, World Liver Day promotes liver health awareness globally. This year’s theme, “Keep your liver healthy and disease-free,” highlights preventive measures and regular check-ups. The initiative aims to educate about liver-related disorders, encourage lifestyle changes, and support affected individuals. By fostering proactive approaches, the campaign empowers people to make informed choices, prioritizing their liver’s well-being through early detection and healthy habits.
Q 11.Which day is celebrated as ‘National Technology Day’ every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [11 May]
Notes: India celebrates National Technology Day on May 11, commemorating its advancements in technology. It marks India’s entry into the nuclear club, the maiden flight of its indigenous aircraft, and the successful testing of the Trishul missile. The 2024 theme, “From Schools to Startups: Igniting Young Minds to Innovate,” emphasizes fostering innovation among the youth.
Notes: India celebrates National Technology Day on May 11, commemorating its advancements in technology. It marks India’s entry into the nuclear club, the maiden flight of its indigenous aircraft, and the successful testing of the Trishul missile. The 2024 theme, “From Schools to Startups: Igniting Young Minds to Innovate,” emphasizes fostering innovation among the youth.
Q 12.What is the theme of ‘World Migratory Bird Day 2024’?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Insects]
Notes: World Migratory Bird Day (WMBD) is a global campaign on May 11 & October 12, 2024, emphasizing migratory bird conservation. The theme “Insects” underscores insects’ significance for birds and addresses declining insect populations’ impact. WMBD raises awareness about the importance of preserving habitats for migratory birds.
Notes: World Migratory Bird Day (WMBD) is a global campaign on May 11 & October 12, 2024, emphasizing migratory bird conservation. The theme “Insects” underscores insects’ significance for birds and addresses declining insect populations’ impact. WMBD raises awareness about the importance of preserving habitats for migratory birds.
Q 13.Recently, where was the third session of the India-Zimbabwe Joint Trade Committee (JTC) held?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [New Delhi]
Notes: The Third Session of the India-Zimbabwe Joint Trade Committee was held in New Delhi from May 13-14, 2024. Co-chaired by India’s Priya P. Nair and Zimbabwe’s Rudo M. Faranisi, the session focused on enhancing bilateral trade, investment, and cooperation in various sectors such as healthcare, renewable energy, and digital economy. Both sides agreed to explore MoUs for regulatory cooperation and to strengthen ties between investment promotion agencies and chambers of commerce.
Notes: The Third Session of the India-Zimbabwe Joint Trade Committee was held in New Delhi from May 13-14, 2024. Co-chaired by India’s Priya P. Nair and Zimbabwe’s Rudo M. Faranisi, the session focused on enhancing bilateral trade, investment, and cooperation in various sectors such as healthcare, renewable energy, and digital economy. Both sides agreed to explore MoUs for regulatory cooperation and to strengthen ties between investment promotion agencies and chambers of commerce.
Q 14.Recently, where was the 12th India-Mongolia Joint Working Group (JWG) meeting on defence held?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [Ulaanbaatar]
Notes: The 12th Joint Working Group (JWG) of Indian and Mongolian defence ministers met in Ulaanbaatar on May 16-17, 2024, as part of their annual meetings. Indian delegation led by Amitabh Prasad, Joint Secretary of Defence, and Mongolian delegation by Brigadier General Gankhuyag Davagdorj. Discussions included bilateral cooperation, Indian Armed Forces capabilities, and potential collaboration in defence manufacturing. Both sides expressed satisfaction with ongoing cooperation and pledged to enhance it further.
Notes: The 12th Joint Working Group (JWG) of Indian and Mongolian defence ministers met in Ulaanbaatar on May 16-17, 2024, as part of their annual meetings. Indian delegation led by Amitabh Prasad, Joint Secretary of Defence, and Mongolian delegation by Brigadier General Gankhuyag Davagdorj. Discussions included bilateral cooperation, Indian Armed Forces capabilities, and potential collaboration in defence manufacturing. Both sides expressed satisfaction with ongoing cooperation and pledged to enhance it further.
Q 15.What is the theme of National Endangered Species Day 2024?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [Celebrate Saving Species]
Notes: National Endangered Species Day, observed on May 17th in 2024, highlights the importance of protecting endangered species. Established annually on the third Friday of May, it raises awareness about the plight of endangered species. Conceived by David Robinson, a senior staff member at the Endangered Species Coalition, this year’s theme, “Celebrate Saving Species,” urges action to mitigate human activities threatening wildlife, emphasizing mindfulness and contributions to nature’s well-being.
Notes: National Endangered Species Day, observed on May 17th in 2024, highlights the importance of protecting endangered species. Established annually on the third Friday of May, it raises awareness about the plight of endangered species. Conceived by David Robinson, a senior staff member at the Endangered Species Coalition, this year’s theme, “Celebrate Saving Species,” urges action to mitigate human activities threatening wildlife, emphasizing mindfulness and contributions to nature’s well-being.
Q 16.Which day is observed as ‘World Metrology Day’ every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [20 May]
Notes: World Metrology Day, celebrated on May 20, marks the 1875 Metre Convention signing, establishing a global measurement system. The 2024 theme, “Sustainability,” emphasizes the role of measurements in fostering a sustainable economy and environment. Key applications include monitoring energy use, managing agricultural resources, identifying pollution sources, and regulating vehicle emissions. Accurate measurements support environmental protection, sustainable transportation, and improved manufacturing processes.
Notes: World Metrology Day, celebrated on May 20, marks the 1875 Metre Convention signing, establishing a global measurement system. The 2024 theme, “Sustainability,” emphasizes the role of measurements in fostering a sustainable economy and environment. Key applications include monitoring energy use, managing agricultural resources, identifying pollution sources, and regulating vehicle emissions. Accurate measurements support environmental protection, sustainable transportation, and improved manufacturing processes.
Q 17.What is the theme of ‘World Hunger Day 2024’?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Thriving Mothers, Thriving World]
Notes: World Hunger Day 2024, observed annually on May 28, raises awareness about global hunger and malnutrition. The theme, “Thriving mothers. Thriving world.” highlights the impact of malnutrition on women and children, affecting over 1 billion worldwide. The day advocates for sustainable food systems to combat hunger’s root causes like war and climate change. It emphasizes the intergenerational effects of malnutrition and aims to provide proper nutrition to millions worldwide.
Notes: World Hunger Day 2024, observed annually on May 28, raises awareness about global hunger and malnutrition. The theme, “Thriving mothers. Thriving world.” highlights the impact of malnutrition on women and children, affecting over 1 billion worldwide. The day advocates for sustainable food systems to combat hunger’s root causes like war and climate change. It emphasizes the intergenerational effects of malnutrition and aims to provide proper nutrition to millions worldwide.
Q 18.What is the theme of ‘World No Tobacco Day 2024’?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [Protecting Children From Tobacco Industry Interference]
Notes: Observed annually on May 31st, World No Tobacco Day 2024 focuses on “Protecting Children From Tobacco Industry Interference.” The theme aims to safeguard young people from the harmful effects of tobacco and calls on the industry to cease targeting the youth with detrimental products.
Notes: Observed annually on May 31st, World No Tobacco Day 2024 focuses on “Protecting Children From Tobacco Industry Interference.” The theme aims to safeguard young people from the harmful effects of tobacco and calls on the industry to cease targeting the youth with detrimental products.
Q 19.Which day is observed as ‘International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression’ every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [4 June]
Notes: The International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression, observed annually on June 4th, highlights children’s suffering worldwide. Established on August 19, 1982, this day focuses on the pain endured by innocent children. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), founded in 1997, aims to end violence against children. In 2018, the refugee crisis saw over 70 million people, including children, fleeing conflict. In 2019, the UN reported 357 killings and 30 disappearances of human rights defenders.
Notes: The International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression, observed annually on June 4th, highlights children’s suffering worldwide. Established on August 19, 1982, this day focuses on the pain endured by innocent children. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), founded in 1997, aims to end violence against children. In 2018, the refugee crisis saw over 70 million people, including children, fleeing conflict. In 2019, the UN reported 357 killings and 30 disappearances of human rights defenders.
Q 20.What is the theme of ‘World Environment Day 2024’?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Land restoration, desertification and drought resilience]
Notes: World Environment Day has been celebrated annually on June 5 since 1973. Millions worldwide participate in its observance. The 2024 theme is ‘land restoration, desertification, and drought resilience’.
Notes: World Environment Day has been celebrated annually on June 5 since 1973. Millions worldwide participate in its observance. The 2024 theme is ‘land restoration, desertification, and drought resilience’.
Q 21.What is the theme of ‘World Schizophrenia Day 2024’?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [Celebrating the Power of Community Kindness]
Notes: World Schizophrenia Day, observed on May 24, aims to raise awareness about the serious mental illness affecting over 21 million people worldwide. It seeks to dispel myths, including the misconception of split personalities, associated with schizophrenia. Symptoms include confused thinking, delusions, and hallucinations. In 2024, the theme “Celebrating the Power of Community Kindness” emphasizes the importance of inclusive and supportive environments for individuals with schizophrenia, focusing on empowerment and community involvement.
Notes: World Schizophrenia Day, observed on May 24, aims to raise awareness about the serious mental illness affecting over 21 million people worldwide. It seeks to dispel myths, including the misconception of split personalities, associated with schizophrenia. Symptoms include confused thinking, delusions, and hallucinations. In 2024, the theme “Celebrating the Power of Community Kindness” emphasizes the importance of inclusive and supportive environments for individuals with schizophrenia, focusing on empowerment and community involvement.
Q 22.What is the theme of ‘World Hunger Day 2024’?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Thriving Mothers, Thriving World]
Notes: World Hunger Day 2024, observed annually on May 28, raises awareness about global hunger and malnutrition. The theme, “Thriving mothers. Thriving world.” highlights the impact of malnutrition on women and children, affecting over 1 billion worldwide. The day advocates for sustainable food systems to combat hunger’s root causes like war and climate change. It emphasizes the intergenerational effects of malnutrition and aims to provide proper nutrition to millions worldwide.
Notes: World Hunger Day 2024, observed annually on May 28, raises awareness about global hunger and malnutrition. The theme, “Thriving mothers. Thriving world.” highlights the impact of malnutrition on women and children, affecting over 1 billion worldwide. The day advocates for sustainable food systems to combat hunger’s root causes like war and climate change. It emphasizes the intergenerational effects of malnutrition and aims to provide proper nutrition to millions worldwide.
Q 23.Recently, where was the second annual meeting of the initiative on Critical and Emerging Technologies (iCET) between India and the US held?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [New Delhi]
Notes: The 2nd India-US initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology (iCET) meeting was held on June 17, 2024, in New Delhi. Co-chaired by Indian NSA Ajit Doval and US NSA Jake Sullivan, this event marked Sullivan’s first visit to India post the third swearing-in of the Modi government. The iCET aims to enhance cooperation in space, semiconductors, telecom, AI, quantum tech, biotechnology, and clean energy.
Notes: The 2nd India-US initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology (iCET) meeting was held on June 17, 2024, in New Delhi. Co-chaired by Indian NSA Ajit Doval and US NSA Jake Sullivan, this event marked Sullivan’s first visit to India post the third swearing-in of the Modi government. The iCET aims to enhance cooperation in space, semiconductors, telecom, AI, quantum tech, biotechnology, and clean energy.
Q 24.What is the theme of ‘World Sickle Cell Day 2024’?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Hope Through Progress: Advancing Sickle Cell Care Globally]
Notes: World Sickle Cell Day is observed on June 19 to raise awareness about sickle cell disease, a genetic blood disorder. Established by a 2008 UN resolution, it aims to inform the public and stakeholders about early detection and prevention. The 2024 theme, “Hope through Progress: Advancing Sickle Cell Care Globally,” emphasizes improving care and providing relief for patients worldwide.
Notes: World Sickle Cell Day is observed on June 19 to raise awareness about sickle cell disease, a genetic blood disorder. Established by a 2008 UN resolution, it aims to inform the public and stakeholders about early detection and prevention. The 2024 theme, “Hope through Progress: Advancing Sickle Cell Care Globally,” emphasizes improving care and providing relief for patients worldwide.
Q 25.What is the theme of ‘International Yoga Day 2024’?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Yoga for Self and Society]
Notes: The theme for Yoga Day 2024 is ‘Yoga for Self and Society’, emphasizing its holistic benefits for health and well-being. Established by the United Nations in 2014, at the suggestion of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the International Day of Yoga is celebrated annually on June 21, coinciding with the summer solstice. This day highlights yoga’s transformative power and its role in promoting balance and harmony in individuals and communities worldwide.
Notes: The theme for Yoga Day 2024 is ‘Yoga for Self and Society’, emphasizing its holistic benefits for health and well-being. Established by the United Nations in 2014, at the suggestion of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the International Day of Yoga is celebrated annually on June 21, coinciding with the summer solstice. This day highlights yoga’s transformative power and its role in promoting balance and harmony in individuals and communities worldwide.
Q 26.Which day is observed as ‘International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking’ every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [26 June]
Notes: Every June 26th, the International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking raises awareness about the detrimental impact of drugs on society. In 2024, the theme is “The evidence is clear: invest in prevention.” Established by the UN General Assembly on December 7, 1987, this day highlights global efforts to combat drug use and trafficking, acknowledging the persistent health risks they pose despite widespread awareness among youth about their dangers for recreational use.
Notes: Every June 26th, the International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking raises awareness about the detrimental impact of drugs on society. In 2024, the theme is “The evidence is clear: invest in prevention.” Established by the UN General Assembly on December 7, 1987, this day highlights global efforts to combat drug use and trafficking, acknowledging the persistent health risks they pose despite widespread awareness among youth about their dangers for recreational use.
Q 27.What is the theme of Statistics Day, 2024?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Use of data for decision-making]
Notes: National Statistics Day, celebrated annually on June 29 in India, honors Professor Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis for his contributions to statistics and economic planning. Initiated in 2007, its goal is to raise awareness, particularly among youth, about the pivotal role of statistics in shaping socio-economic policies. The theme for 2024, “Use of data for decision-making,” underscores the importance of informed decision-making through statistical insights in fostering national development.
Notes: National Statistics Day, celebrated annually on June 29 in India, honors Professor Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis for his contributions to statistics and economic planning. Initiated in 2007, its goal is to raise awareness, particularly among youth, about the pivotal role of statistics in shaping socio-economic policies. The theme for 2024, “Use of data for decision-making,” underscores the importance of informed decision-making through statistical insights in fostering national development.
Q 28.What is the theme of ‘World Population Day 2024’?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [To Leave No One Behind, Count Everyone]
Notes: World Population Day is observed annually on July 11 since 1990, focusing on population growth, environmental impact, and development issues. Established by the UNDP in 1989, the date marks the global population surpassing five billion on July 11, 1987. The 2024 theme, “To Leave No One Behind, Count Everyone,” emphasizes the importance of population data for healthcare and rights, addressing the needs of marginalized communities.
Notes: World Population Day is observed annually on July 11 since 1990, focusing on population growth, environmental impact, and development issues. Established by the UNDP in 1989, the date marks the global population surpassing five billion on July 11, 1987. The 2024 theme, “To Leave No One Behind, Count Everyone,” emphasizes the importance of population data for healthcare and rights, addressing the needs of marginalized communities.
Q 29.Recently, where was the second regional event of ‘Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Samman’ campaign organised?
Answer: Correct Answer:D [Prayagraj]
Notes: The “Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Samman” campaign’s second regional event, organized under the DISHA scheme by the Department of Justice, held on 16th July 2024 in Prayagraj. Celebrating the 75th anniversary of the Indian Constitution, the event includes prize distributions for MyGov competition winners and recognition of pro bono advocates. The “Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Samman” portal, promoting constitutional awareness, also launched.
Notes: The “Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Samman” campaign’s second regional event, organized under the DISHA scheme by the Department of Justice, held on 16th July 2024 in Prayagraj. Celebrating the 75th anniversary of the Indian Constitution, the event includes prize distributions for MyGov competition winners and recognition of pro bono advocates. The “Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Samman” portal, promoting constitutional awareness, also launched.
Q 30.Which day is observed as ‘International Tiger Day’ every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [29 July]
Notes: International Tiger Day, observed on 29 July since 2010, raises public awareness about threats faced by tigers due to illegal hunting and habitat destruction. The day originated from an international summit in St. Petersburg, Russia, in 2010, attended by 13 countries with significant tiger populations, including India. The summit aimed to address the dwindling tiger population caused by human encroachment and launched the TX2 goal to double the number of wild tigers by 2022. The 2024 theme, “Call for Action,” emphasizes the need for global efforts to save endangered tigers. The first Tiger Day was observed on 29 July 2010.
Notes: International Tiger Day, observed on 29 July since 2010, raises public awareness about threats faced by tigers due to illegal hunting and habitat destruction. The day originated from an international summit in St. Petersburg, Russia, in 2010, attended by 13 countries with significant tiger populations, including India. The summit aimed to address the dwindling tiger population caused by human encroachment and launched the TX2 goal to double the number of wild tigers by 2022. The 2024 theme, “Call for Action,” emphasizes the need for global efforts to save endangered tigers. The first Tiger Day was observed on 29 July 2010.
Q 31.Which day is observed as ‘World Day Against Trafficking in Persons’ every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [30 July]
Notes: World Day Against Trafficking in Persons, observed on July 30th, aims to raise awareness and protect the rights of human trafficking victims. The 2024 theme is “Leave No Child Behind in the Fight Against Human Trafficking.” Established by the UN in 2010, the Global Plan of Action urges worldwide efforts against trafficking and includes setting up a UN Voluntary Trust Fund for victims. A high-level meeting in 2013 focused on advancing this plan.
Notes: World Day Against Trafficking in Persons, observed on July 30th, aims to raise awareness and protect the rights of human trafficking victims. The 2024 theme is “Leave No Child Behind in the Fight Against Human Trafficking.” Established by the UN in 2010, the Global Plan of Action urges worldwide efforts against trafficking and includes setting up a UN Voluntary Trust Fund for victims. A high-level meeting in 2013 focused on advancing this plan.
Q 32.What is the theme of ‘International Youth Day 2024’?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [From Clicks to Progress: Youth Digital Pathways for Sustainable Development]
Notes: International Youth Day is observed on August 12th each year since 2010 to celebrate youth potential and address their challenges globally. In India, National Youth Day is celebrated on January 12th since 1985, marking Swami Vivekananda’s birth anniversary. The idea for International Youth Day was proposed at the 1991 World Youth Forum in Vienna. The first International Youth Day was observed on August 12, 2010, following a 2009 UN resolution. The 2024 theme is “From Clicks to Progress: Youth Digital Pathways for Sustainable Development,” emphasizing youth’s role in using digital solutions for achieving UN Sustainable Development Goals by 2030.
Notes: International Youth Day is observed on August 12th each year since 2010 to celebrate youth potential and address their challenges globally. In India, National Youth Day is celebrated on January 12th since 1985, marking Swami Vivekananda’s birth anniversary. The idea for International Youth Day was proposed at the 1991 World Youth Forum in Vienna. The first International Youth Day was observed on August 12, 2010, following a 2009 UN resolution. The 2024 theme is “From Clicks to Progress: Youth Digital Pathways for Sustainable Development,” emphasizing youth’s role in using digital solutions for achieving UN Sustainable Development Goals by 2030.
Q 33.Which day is observed as “International Literacy Day (ILD)” every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [8 September]
Notes: International Literacy Day has been observed globally on September 8th since 1967. The day highlights the importance of literacy in building a just, peaceful, and sustainable society. It serves as a reminder to policymakers, practitioners, and the public about literacy’s role in personal and societal development. The observance emphasizes the global commitment to literacy as a fundamental human right.
Notes: International Literacy Day has been observed globally on September 8th since 1967. The day highlights the importance of literacy in building a just, peaceful, and sustainable society. It serves as a reminder to policymakers, practitioners, and the public about literacy’s role in personal and societal development. The observance emphasizes the global commitment to literacy as a fundamental human right.
Q 34.Recently, where was the 20th “Maritime State Development Council (MSDC)” meeting held?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [Goa]
Notes: The 20th Maritime State Development Council (MSDC) in Goa concluded with key outcomes for India’s maritime sector. Over 80 critical issues were resolved between the Central Government, States, and Union Territories. Discussions focused on port modernization, connectivity, compliance, maritime tourism, navigation, sustainability, and port security. New challenges were addressed, such as creating Places of Refuge for distressed ships and installing Radioactive Detection Equipment at ports. Seafarers were recognized as essential workers with improved working conditions. A State and Port Ranking System was discussed to drive competition. Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal highlighted the MSDC’s role in policy alignment and the growth of non-major ports.
Notes: The 20th Maritime State Development Council (MSDC) in Goa concluded with key outcomes for India’s maritime sector. Over 80 critical issues were resolved between the Central Government, States, and Union Territories. Discussions focused on port modernization, connectivity, compliance, maritime tourism, navigation, sustainability, and port security. New challenges were addressed, such as creating Places of Refuge for distressed ships and installing Radioactive Detection Equipment at ports. Seafarers were recognized as essential workers with improved working conditions. A State and Port Ranking System was discussed to drive competition. Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal highlighted the MSDC’s role in policy alignment and the growth of non-major ports.
Q 35.Which day is observed as “International Day of Democracy” annually?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [15 September]
Notes: Karnataka marked ‘International Day of Democracy’ with a 2,500-km human chain promoting equality, unity, and governance.International Day of Democracy is observed annually on 15 September. Established by the UN General Assembly in 2007, it highlights democracy’s global importance. The day emphasizes that democracy is a continuous pursuit requiring active participation. It was first observed in 2008, following a UNGA resolution supporting efforts to strengthen democracies.The date commemorates the 1997 Universal Declaration on Democracy by the Inter-Parliamentary Union, promoting free and fair elections and people’s right to choose their political systems.
Notes: Karnataka marked ‘International Day of Democracy’ with a 2,500-km human chain promoting equality, unity, and governance.International Day of Democracy is observed annually on 15 September. Established by the UN General Assembly in 2007, it highlights democracy’s global importance. The day emphasizes that democracy is a continuous pursuit requiring active participation. It was first observed in 2008, following a UNGA resolution supporting efforts to strengthen democracies.The date commemorates the 1997 Universal Declaration on Democracy by the Inter-Parliamentary Union, promoting free and fair elections and people’s right to choose their political systems.
Q 36.What is the theme of “8th INDIA WATER WEEK 2024”?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [Partnership and cooperation for inclusive water development and management]
Notes: President Draupadi Murmu inaugurated the 8th India Water Week on 17 September 2024 in New Delhi. The event runs from 17 to 20 September 2024 and is held at Bharat Mandapam. The Union Jal Shakti Minister, Gajendra Singh Shekhawat, was present at the inauguration. India Water Week is based on Stockholm Water Week, focusing on water management and cooperation. The International Wash Conference 2024 is also taking place alongside the event. The theme is “Partnerships and Cooperation for Inclusive Water Development and Management.”
Notes: President Draupadi Murmu inaugurated the 8th India Water Week on 17 September 2024 in New Delhi. The event runs from 17 to 20 September 2024 and is held at Bharat Mandapam. The Union Jal Shakti Minister, Gajendra Singh Shekhawat, was present at the inauguration. India Water Week is based on Stockholm Water Week, focusing on water management and cooperation. The International Wash Conference 2024 is also taking place alongside the event. The theme is “Partnerships and Cooperation for Inclusive Water Development and Management.”
Q 37.Recently, the 127th anniversary of the ‘Battle of Saragarhi’ was observed on which day?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [12 September 2024]
Notes: The 127th anniversary of the Battle of Saragarhi was celebrated on September 12, marking one of the greatest last stands in military history. The battle took place on September 12, 1897, in the North-West Frontier Province of British India, at Saragarhi post. 21 soldiers from the 36th Sikh regiment, led by Havildar Ishar Singh, fought against over 8,000 tribal militants. Punjab declared September 12 as Saragarhi Day in 2017. The British built an obelisk for the martyrs, and the Pakistani Khyber Scouts still honor the memorial. Saragarhi post was crucial for linking two British forts, Lockhart and Gulistan, to monitor Afghan movements.
Notes: The 127th anniversary of the Battle of Saragarhi was celebrated on September 12, marking one of the greatest last stands in military history. The battle took place on September 12, 1897, in the North-West Frontier Province of British India, at Saragarhi post. 21 soldiers from the 36th Sikh regiment, led by Havildar Ishar Singh, fought against over 8,000 tribal militants. Punjab declared September 12 as Saragarhi Day in 2017. The British built an obelisk for the martyrs, and the Pakistani Khyber Scouts still honor the memorial. Saragarhi post was crucial for linking two British forts, Lockhart and Gulistan, to monitor Afghan movements.
Q 38.What is the theme of World Maritime Day 2024, observed on September 26?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [Navigating the Future: safety first]
Notes: World Maritime Day, organized by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), is celebrated annually on the last Thursday of September. In 2024, it falls on September 26. The theme for this year is “Navigating the future: safety first!” This day emphasizes the significance of maritime activities and the industry’s contributions to global development, raising awareness about safety measures and innovations in the maritime sector.
Notes: World Maritime Day, organized by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), is celebrated annually on the last Thursday of September. In 2024, it falls on September 26. The theme for this year is “Navigating the future: safety first!” This day emphasizes the significance of maritime activities and the industry’s contributions to global development, raising awareness about safety measures and innovations in the maritime sector.
Q 39.Which day is observed as “World Tourism Day” every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [27 September]
Notes: World Tourism Day has been celebrated on September 27 since 1980, highlighting tourism’s role in economic development and cultural exchange. The day was established by the United Nations Tourism General Assembly in 1979 to mark the adoption of the UN Tourism Statutes in 1970. The first World Tourism Day was observed in 1980. The 2024 theme is “Tourism and Peace,” focusing on tourism’s ability to foster understanding and reconciliation among cultures and nations.
Notes: World Tourism Day has been celebrated on September 27 since 1980, highlighting tourism’s role in economic development and cultural exchange. The day was established by the United Nations Tourism General Assembly in 1979 to mark the adoption of the UN Tourism Statutes in 1970. The first World Tourism Day was observed in 1980. The 2024 theme is “Tourism and Peace,” focusing on tourism’s ability to foster understanding and reconciliation among cultures and nations.
Q 40.When is the ‘International Day of Older Persons’ observed every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [October 1]
Notes: The 34th International Day of Older Persons is observed on 1 October 2024. The day highlights the challenges and opportunities of population ageing and promotes a society for all ages. It recognizes the contributions and wisdom of older persons. The UN defines older persons as 65 years or older; in India, it’s 60 years or older. The day was first observed on 1 October 1991, after a 1990 UN resolution. The 2024 theme is “Ageing with Dignity: The Importance of Strengthening Care and Support Systems for Older Persons Worldwide.”
Notes: The 34th International Day of Older Persons is observed on 1 October 2024. The day highlights the challenges and opportunities of population ageing and promotes a society for all ages. It recognizes the contributions and wisdom of older persons. The UN defines older persons as 65 years or older; in India, it’s 60 years or older. The day was first observed on 1 October 1991, after a 1990 UN resolution. The 2024 theme is “Ageing with Dignity: The Importance of Strengthening Care and Support Systems for Older Persons Worldwide.”
Q 41.Where was the seventh session of the International Solar Alliance held?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [New Delhi]
Notes: The Seventh Session of the International Solar Alliance (ISA) Assembly starts today at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi. It focuses on enhancing energy access, security, and promoting solar energy among member countries. The session is led by India with France as co-president, featuring delegates from 120 countries. Key discussions will revolve around accelerating solar deployment, especially in areas with limited energy access. Updates on flagship initiatives for entrepreneurs, skill development, and mobilizing finance for solar energy will also be shared during the three-day assembly.
Notes: The Seventh Session of the International Solar Alliance (ISA) Assembly starts today at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi. It focuses on enhancing energy access, security, and promoting solar energy among member countries. The session is led by India with France as co-president, featuring delegates from 120 countries. Key discussions will revolve around accelerating solar deployment, especially in areas with limited energy access. Updates on flagship initiatives for entrepreneurs, skill development, and mobilizing finance for solar energy will also be shared during the three-day assembly.
Q 42.Which day is observed as World Tsunami Awareness Day every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [November 5]
Notes: World Tsunami Awareness Day is observed annually on November 5 to raise awareness about tsunami dangers and promote preparedness. The United Nations General Assembly established this day in 2015, highlighting the need for early warning systems and community education. November 5 was chosen for its historical significance, linked to the Japanese tale of Inamura-no-hi. The day emphasizes that early warning and preparedness can greatly reduce loss of life and property. It promotes best practices, effective evacuation plans, and encourages global cooperation to strengthen resilience against tsunamis.
Notes: World Tsunami Awareness Day is observed annually on November 5 to raise awareness about tsunami dangers and promote preparedness. The United Nations General Assembly established this day in 2015, highlighting the need for early warning systems and community education. November 5 was chosen for its historical significance, linked to the Japanese tale of Inamura-no-hi. The day emphasizes that early warning and preparedness can greatly reduce loss of life and property. It promotes best practices, effective evacuation plans, and encourages global cooperation to strengthen resilience against tsunamis.
Q 43.Which day is observed as World Radiography Day?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [November 8]
Notes: World Radiography Day was observed on November 8 to commemorate Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen’s 1895 discovery of x-rays. Roentgen accidentally discovered x-rays while experimenting with fluorescence in vacuum tubes. He captured an image of his wife’s hand bones as the first x-ray evidence, earning him the Nobel Prize in 1901. The 2024 theme, “Radiographers: Seeing the Unseen,” highlighted radiography’s role in revealing the body’s interior and the responsibility of healthcare professionals. This day honored radiographers’ contributions, raised awareness of radiographic therapy, and promoted radiography as a career in modern healthcare.
Notes: World Radiography Day was observed on November 8 to commemorate Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen’s 1895 discovery of x-rays. Roentgen accidentally discovered x-rays while experimenting with fluorescence in vacuum tubes. He captured an image of his wife’s hand bones as the first x-ray evidence, earning him the Nobel Prize in 1901. The 2024 theme, “Radiographers: Seeing the Unseen,” highlighted radiography’s role in revealing the body’s interior and the responsibility of healthcare professionals. This day honored radiographers’ contributions, raised awareness of radiographic therapy, and promoted radiography as a career in modern healthcare.
Q 44.When is the International Week of Science and Peace (IWOSP) celebrated?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [November 9 to 15]
Notes: The International Week of Science and Peace is celebrated annually from November 9 to 15. It started in 1986 as part of the International Year of Peace. Initially a non-governmental initiative, it gained international recognition and became an annual event in December 1988. The week was formally adopted by the UN General Assembly in resolution 43/61. The celebration promotes the connection between science and peace, affirmed by the UN’s “Science and Peace” resolution.
Notes: The International Week of Science and Peace is celebrated annually from November 9 to 15. It started in 1986 as part of the International Year of Peace. Initially a non-governmental initiative, it gained international recognition and became an annual event in December 1988. The week was formally adopted by the UN General Assembly in resolution 43/61. The celebration promotes the connection between science and peace, affirmed by the UN’s “Science and Peace” resolution.
Q 45.Which city is the venue of the 12th World Urban Forum held in 2024?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Cairo, Egypt]
Notes: The World Urban Forum (WUF) concluded its 12th edition in Cairo, Egypt with the adoption of the Cairo Call to Action. WUF, established in 2001 by the UN, is a key global conference on sustainable urbanization. The Cairo Call to Action calls for urgent action on the global housing crisis, inclusive urban spaces, and better urban planning. It emphasizes local action, representation, and alliances to achieve global goals. It advocates unlocking finance for cities, ensuring equity, and using local data for decision-making. It also highlights the role of culture and heritage in sustainability.
Notes: The World Urban Forum (WUF) concluded its 12th edition in Cairo, Egypt with the adoption of the Cairo Call to Action. WUF, established in 2001 by the UN, is a key global conference on sustainable urbanization. The Cairo Call to Action calls for urgent action on the global housing crisis, inclusive urban spaces, and better urban planning. It emphasizes local action, representation, and alliances to achieve global goals. It advocates unlocking finance for cities, ensuring equity, and using local data for decision-making. It also highlights the role of culture and heritage in sustainability.
Q 46.Which day is observed as World Pneumonia Day?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [12 November]
Notes: World Pneumonia Day is observed on November 12 to raise awareness about pneumonia, a serious but preventable respiratory disease. It focuses on protecting vulnerable groups, especially children under five and the elderly. The day promotes prevention methods, improved treatment options, and efforts to lower pneumonia-related deaths. Health organizations, governments, and communities hold events and campaigns to spread awareness and promote vaccination. The 2024 theme, “Every Breath Counts: Stop Pneumonia in Its Track,” stresses the urgency of timely detection, treatment, and preventive care.
Notes: World Pneumonia Day is observed on November 12 to raise awareness about pneumonia, a serious but preventable respiratory disease. It focuses on protecting vulnerable groups, especially children under five and the elderly. The day promotes prevention methods, improved treatment options, and efforts to lower pneumonia-related deaths. Health organizations, governments, and communities hold events and campaigns to spread awareness and promote vaccination. The 2024 theme, “Every Breath Counts: Stop Pneumonia in Its Track,” stresses the urgency of timely detection, treatment, and preventive care.
Q 47.Where was the 73rd All India Police Athletics Cluster Championship 2024-25 inaugurated?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [New Delhi ]
Notes: Delhi Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena inaugurated the 73rd All India Police Athletics Cluster Championship 2024-25 at Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium in New Delhi. He praised the efforts of police personnel nationwide, especially those excelling in sports. Over 1,100 police athletics teams from 39 States and Union Territories are participating in the event. The championship highlights the achievements of police officers and promotes fitness and teamwork across the country.
Notes: Delhi Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena inaugurated the 73rd All India Police Athletics Cluster Championship 2024-25 at Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium in New Delhi. He praised the efforts of police personnel nationwide, especially those excelling in sports. Over 1,100 police athletics teams from 39 States and Union Territories are participating in the event. The championship highlights the achievements of police officers and promotes fitness and teamwork across the country.
Q 48.Which day is observed as World Diabetes Day (WDD)?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [14 November]
Notes: World Diabetes Day (WDD) is observed on November 14 each year to raise awareness about diabetes. The event is organized by the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) and the World Health Organization (WHO). This year’s theme, “Breaking Barriers, Bridging Gaps,” focuses on accessible, affordable diabetes care. WDD was created in 1991 in response to global diabetes concerns and officially recognized by the UN in 2006. November 14 marks the birthday of Sir Frederick Banting, co-discoverer of insulin. WDD highlights the importance of early diagnosis, proper care, and lifestyle changes in managing diabetes.
Notes: World Diabetes Day (WDD) is observed on November 14 each year to raise awareness about diabetes. The event is organized by the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) and the World Health Organization (WHO). This year’s theme, “Breaking Barriers, Bridging Gaps,” focuses on accessible, affordable diabetes care. WDD was created in 1991 in response to global diabetes concerns and officially recognized by the UN in 2006. November 14 marks the birthday of Sir Frederick Banting, co-discoverer of insulin. WDD highlights the importance of early diagnosis, proper care, and lifestyle changes in managing diabetes.
Q 49.Which day is observed as National Press Day every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [16 November]
Notes: National Press Day is celebrated every year on November 16 in India, highlighting the press’s crucial role in democracy. The press is called the “Fourth Pillar of Democracy” for its role in informing the public and holding power accountable. The day commemorates the press’s duty to report truthfully and ethically, promoting transparency and democracy. Established by the Press Council of India in 1966, National Press Day emphasizes press freedom and responsibility. The 2024 theme is “changing nature of the press,” with the official event in Delhi, inaugurated by Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw.
Notes: National Press Day is celebrated every year on November 16 in India, highlighting the press’s crucial role in democracy. The press is called the “Fourth Pillar of Democracy” for its role in informing the public and holding power accountable. The day commemorates the press’s duty to report truthfully and ethically, promoting transparency and democracy. Established by the Press Council of India in 1966, National Press Day emphasizes press freedom and responsibility. The 2024 theme is “changing nature of the press,” with the official event in Delhi, inaugurated by Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw.
Q 50.Which country launched the Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty at G20 Summit?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [Brazil]
Notes: FAO Director-General QU Dongyu urged all FAO Members and partners to join the newly launched Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty. The initiative was officially launched by Brazil at the G20 Leader’s Summit. It aims to accelerate progress toward eradicating poverty and hunger by 2030, in line with Sustainable Development Goals 1 and 2. The alliance also focuses on reducing inequalities as part of SDG 10. It is an ambitious platform, created under Brazil’s G20 presidency, to drive urgent action towards these global goals.
Notes: FAO Director-General QU Dongyu urged all FAO Members and partners to join the newly launched Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty. The initiative was officially launched by Brazil at the G20 Leader’s Summit. It aims to accelerate progress toward eradicating poverty and hunger by 2030, in line with Sustainable Development Goals 1 and 2. The alliance also focuses on reducing inequalities as part of SDG 10. It is an ambitious platform, created under Brazil’s G20 presidency, to drive urgent action towards these global goals.
Q 51.National Pollution Control Day is observed on which day in India?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [December 2]
Notes: National Pollution Control Day is observed annually on December 2 in India. It commemorates the lives lost in the Bhopal Gas Tragedy and raises awareness about pollution. The Bhopal Gas Tragedy occurred on December 2, 1984, due to a methyl isocyanate (MIC) gas leak from a pesticide plant in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. The incident killed around 2,259 people immediately, with fatalities rising to 25,000 over time, as per government reports. Around 500,000 people suffered severe health issues, including respiratory and reproductive problems, blindness, and nervous system diseases.
Notes: National Pollution Control Day is observed annually on December 2 in India. It commemorates the lives lost in the Bhopal Gas Tragedy and raises awareness about pollution. The Bhopal Gas Tragedy occurred on December 2, 1984, due to a methyl isocyanate (MIC) gas leak from a pesticide plant in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. The incident killed around 2,259 people immediately, with fatalities rising to 25,000 over time, as per government reports. Around 500,000 people suffered severe health issues, including respiratory and reproductive problems, blindness, and nervous system diseases.
Q 52.Indian Navy Day is observed annually on which day?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [December 4]
Notes: Indian Navy Day is celebrated annually on December 4 to honor the Navy’s role in safeguarding India’s maritime borders and security. It highlights the Navy’s efforts in coastal defense, monitoring trade routes, disaster relief, and humanitarian aid. The 2024 theme is “Strength and Power through Innovation and Indigenisation.” The day commemorates Operation Trident during the 1971 India-Pakistan war when the Navy successfully attacked Karachi, showcasing India’s naval strength.
Notes: Indian Navy Day is celebrated annually on December 4 to honor the Navy’s role in safeguarding India’s maritime borders and security. It highlights the Navy’s efforts in coastal defense, monitoring trade routes, disaster relief, and humanitarian aid. The 2024 theme is “Strength and Power through Innovation and Indigenisation.” The day commemorates Operation Trident during the 1971 India-Pakistan war when the Navy successfully attacked Karachi, showcasing India’s naval strength.
Q 53.World Wildlife Conservation Day is observed every year on which day?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [December 4]
Notes: World Wildlife Conservation Day is observed on December 4 to raise awareness about protecting endangered flora and fauna. The day emphasizes the importance of wildlife conservation and encourages action to safeguard endangered species. India hosts four global biodiversity hotspots: Himalaya, Indo-Burma, Western Ghats-Sri Lanka, and Sundaland. With only 2.4% of the world’s land area, India supports 7-8% of recorded species, making it a megadiverse country.
Notes: World Wildlife Conservation Day is observed on December 4 to raise awareness about protecting endangered flora and fauna. The day emphasizes the importance of wildlife conservation and encourages action to safeguard endangered species. India hosts four global biodiversity hotspots: Himalaya, Indo-Burma, Western Ghats-Sri Lanka, and Sundaland. With only 2.4% of the world’s land area, India supports 7-8% of recorded species, making it a megadiverse country.
Q 54.Which state/UT is the host of International Gita Mahotsav-2024?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [Haryana]
Notes: Haryana Governor Bandaru Dattatreya inaugurated the International Gita Mahotsav on 5 December 2024 in Kurukshetra, Haryana. The festival celebrates the birth of the ‘Srimad Bhagwat Gita,’ where Lord Krishna advised Arjuna during the Mahabharata war. This year, Tanzania is the foreign partner country, and Odisha is the State partner.
Notes: Haryana Governor Bandaru Dattatreya inaugurated the International Gita Mahotsav on 5 December 2024 in Kurukshetra, Haryana. The festival celebrates the birth of the ‘Srimad Bhagwat Gita,’ where Lord Krishna advised Arjuna during the Mahabharata war. This year, Tanzania is the foreign partner country, and Odisha is the State partner.
Q 55.Which day is celebrated as Armed Forces Flag Day every year in India?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [December 7]
Notes: December 7 is celebrated as Armed Forces Flag Day in India to honor soldiers who lost their lives in duty. It has been observed since 1949, dedicated to raising funds for the welfare of Indian Armed Forces. The day commemorates the bravery of soldiers, sailors, and airmen and supports the rehabilitation of war victims and ex-servicemen. In 1993, various welfare funds were merged into the Armed Forces Flag Day Fund (AFFDF). The day emphasizes the importance of citizen donations to aid soldiers’ welfare and their families.
Notes: December 7 is celebrated as Armed Forces Flag Day in India to honor soldiers who lost their lives in duty. It has been observed since 1949, dedicated to raising funds for the welfare of Indian Armed Forces. The day commemorates the bravery of soldiers, sailors, and airmen and supports the rehabilitation of war victims and ex-servicemen. In 1993, various welfare funds were merged into the Armed Forces Flag Day Fund (AFFDF). The day emphasizes the importance of citizen donations to aid soldiers’ welfare and their families.
Q 56.Which day is observed as International Anti-Corruption Day every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [December 9]
Notes: December 9th marks International Anti-Corruption Day to raise awareness about corruption and promote collective action against it. Corruption in India affects both public and private sectors, manifesting as bribery, embezzlement, nepotism, and misuse of power. It undermines economic growth, erodes public trust, weakens the rule of law, and impacts citizens’ welfare. Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index ranks India 80th among 180 countries, highlighting the issue’s seriousness.
Notes: December 9th marks International Anti-Corruption Day to raise awareness about corruption and promote collective action against it. Corruption in India affects both public and private sectors, manifesting as bribery, embezzlement, nepotism, and misuse of power. It undermines economic growth, erodes public trust, weakens the rule of law, and impacts citizens’ welfare. Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index ranks India 80th among 180 countries, highlighting the issue’s seriousness.
Q 57.Which day is observed as International Migrants Day?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [December 18]
Notes: International Migrants Day is observed on December 18 each year to promote fair migration policies and advocate for migrants’ rights. The 2024 theme is “Honouring the contributions of migrants and respecting their rights,” highlighting both the exploitation of migrants and their positive societal contributions. The day also emphasizes the importance of inclusive migration policies that uphold human dignity. Established by the UN in 2000, it marks the adoption of the International Convention on the Protection of Migrant Workers’ Rights, aiming to protect migrants regardless of status or location.
Notes: International Migrants Day is observed on December 18 each year to promote fair migration policies and advocate for migrants’ rights. The 2024 theme is “Honouring the contributions of migrants and respecting their rights,” highlighting both the exploitation of migrants and their positive societal contributions. The day also emphasizes the importance of inclusive migration policies that uphold human dignity. Established by the UN in 2000, it marks the adoption of the International Convention on the Protection of Migrant Workers’ Rights, aiming to protect migrants regardless of status or location.
Q 58.Which Indian educationist recently honored with the ‘Bura Marp’ and ‘Patang’ titles by Bhutan’s King Jigme Khesar Namgyel?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [Arvind Gupta]
Notes: Arun Kapur, a prominent Indian educationist, received the rare honors ‘Bura Marp’ (red scarf) and ‘Patang’ (ceremonial sword) from Bhutan’s King Jigme Khesar Namgyel during the 117th National Day celebrations. This honor, which comes with the title ‘Dasho’, is usually reserved for senior officials and non-Bhutanese residents who have made significant contributions. Kapur has played a crucial role in establishing educational institutions in Bhutan, India, and Oman, and has received previous accolades for his work in advancing Bhutan’s educational system.
Notes: Arun Kapur, a prominent Indian educationist, received the rare honors ‘Bura Marp’ (red scarf) and ‘Patang’ (ceremonial sword) from Bhutan’s King Jigme Khesar Namgyel during the 117th National Day celebrations. This honor, which comes with the title ‘Dasho’, is usually reserved for senior officials and non-Bhutanese residents who have made significant contributions. Kapur has played a crucial role in establishing educational institutions in Bhutan, India, and Oman, and has received previous accolades for his work in advancing Bhutan’s educational system.
Q 59.Goa Liberation Day is observed on which day?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [December 19]
Notes: December 19 is celebrated as Goa Liberation Day, marking Goa’s freedom from 451 years of Portuguese rule in 1961. The Indian Army liberated Goa, Daman, and Diu, integrating them into the Indian Union. While influenced by India’s independence movement in the 1940s, Goa remained under Portuguese control until 1961. Goa Liberation Day is observed annually with enthusiasm, highlighting its historical importance and liberation from colonial rule.
Notes: December 19 is celebrated as Goa Liberation Day, marking Goa’s freedom from 451 years of Portuguese rule in 1961. The Indian Army liberated Goa, Daman, and Diu, integrating them into the Indian Union. While influenced by India’s independence movement in the 1940s, Goa remained under Portuguese control until 1961. Goa Liberation Day is observed annually with enthusiasm, highlighting its historical importance and liberation from colonial rule.
Q 60.National Farmers’ Day is observed on which day?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [23 December]
Notes: Farmers’ Day, or Kisan Diwas, is observed annually on 23 December. The day marks the birth anniversary of Chaudhary Charan Singh, India’s fifth Prime Minister, known as the “Champion of India’s Farmers.” It honors farmers’ contributions to the Indian economy and raises awareness about their challenges. Farmers’ Day was first celebrated in 2001 as an initiative by the Government of India. Chaudhary Charan Singh introduced impactful agricultural policies to empower farmers and address rural challenges. He advocated sustainable practices and aimed to create a self-reliant agrarian economy.
Notes: Farmers’ Day, or Kisan Diwas, is observed annually on 23 December. The day marks the birth anniversary of Chaudhary Charan Singh, India’s fifth Prime Minister, known as the “Champion of India’s Farmers.” It honors farmers’ contributions to the Indian economy and raises awareness about their challenges. Farmers’ Day was first celebrated in 2001 as an initiative by the Government of India. Chaudhary Charan Singh introduced impactful agricultural policies to empower farmers and address rural challenges. He advocated sustainable practices and aimed to create a self-reliant agrarian economy.
Q 61.Which city is the venue of the 31st National Children’s Science Congress?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Bhopal]
Notes: Chief Minister Dr. Mohan Yadav inaugurated the 31st National Children’s Science Congress in Bhopal, held from January 3 to 6, 2025. More than 700 child scientists, teachers, and mentors from across India and Gulf countries like Bahrain, UAE, Kuwait, Oman, and Saudi Arabia participated in the event. The theme of the event is “Understanding Ecosystems for Health and Well-being.” The event aims to inspire children to develop scientific temper and solve societal problems through innovation. Activities include the Chandrayaan Mission Exhibition, Water Rocketry, Robotics, Hydroponics, Environmental Snakes and Ladders, Cheetah Conservation Exhibition, and scientific folk songs.
Notes: Chief Minister Dr. Mohan Yadav inaugurated the 31st National Children’s Science Congress in Bhopal, held from January 3 to 6, 2025. More than 700 child scientists, teachers, and mentors from across India and Gulf countries like Bahrain, UAE, Kuwait, Oman, and Saudi Arabia participated in the event. The theme of the event is “Understanding Ecosystems for Health and Well-being.” The event aims to inspire children to develop scientific temper and solve societal problems through innovation. Activities include the Chandrayaan Mission Exhibition, Water Rocketry, Robotics, Hydroponics, Environmental Snakes and Ladders, Cheetah Conservation Exhibition, and scientific folk songs.
Q 62.Who chaired the 7th meeting of the Island Development Agency (IDA) in New Delhi?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Minister of Home Affairs Amit Shah]
Notes: Amit Shah chaired the 7th Island Development Agency (IDA) meeting in New Delhi, reviewing development initiatives in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Lakshadweep. The focus was on achieving 100% renewable energy generation through solar panels and windmills. The ‘PM Surya Ghar’ scheme will install solar panels in all households across both island groups. The Union Government established the Island Development Agency (IDA) on June 1, 2017. The agency focuses on the development of islands.
Notes: Amit Shah chaired the 7th Island Development Agency (IDA) meeting in New Delhi, reviewing development initiatives in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Lakshadweep. The focus was on achieving 100% renewable energy generation through solar panels and windmills. The ‘PM Surya Ghar’ scheme will install solar panels in all households across both island groups. The Union Government established the Island Development Agency (IDA) on June 1, 2017. The agency focuses on the development of islands.
Q 63.Which day is celebrated as World Day of War Orphans?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [January 6]
Notes: January 6 is observed as World Day of War Orphans to highlight the struggles of children who lose parents to war. Millions of children worldwide face impacts of conflict, climate change, displacement, and poverty. The day calls for collective efforts to ensure care, education, and protection for these vulnerable children. More than 460 million children live in or flee conflict zones like Sudan, Ukraine, Myanmar, and Palestine. These children face physical dangers and emotional trauma from losing their families.
Notes: January 6 is observed as World Day of War Orphans to highlight the struggles of children who lose parents to war. Millions of children worldwide face impacts of conflict, climate change, displacement, and poverty. The day calls for collective efforts to ensure care, education, and protection for these vulnerable children. More than 460 million children live in or flee conflict zones like Sudan, Ukraine, Myanmar, and Palestine. These children face physical dangers and emotional trauma from losing their families.
Q 64.India has designated which day as “Lokpal Day”?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [16 January]
Notes: The Lokpal of India has declared January 16 as “Lokpal Day,” with the first observance on January 16, 2025. The decision was made during a meeting on March 14, 2024. Lokpal Day highlights the establishment of the Lokpal and aims to raise awareness about its role in promoting transparency and accountability in governance.
Notes: The Lokpal of India has declared January 16 as “Lokpal Day,” with the first observance on January 16, 2025. The decision was made during a meeting on March 14, 2024. Lokpal Day highlights the establishment of the Lokpal and aims to raise awareness about its role in promoting transparency and accountability in governance.
Q 65.National Startup Day is celebrated annually on which day?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [16 January]
Notes: National Startup Day is celebrated on January 16 to honor the entrepreneurial spirit of startup founders in India. India is the third-largest startup hub with over 99,000 registered firms and a $500 billion ecosystem. The Startup India Scheme, launched in 2016, fostered a supportive environment for startups with financial incentives and simplified procedures. In 2022, PM Modi declared January 16 as National Startup Day.
Notes: National Startup Day is celebrated on January 16 to honor the entrepreneurial spirit of startup founders in India. India is the third-largest startup hub with over 99,000 registered firms and a $500 billion ecosystem. The Startup India Scheme, launched in 2016, fostered a supportive environment for startups with financial incentives and simplified procedures. In 2022, PM Modi declared January 16 as National Startup Day.
Q 66.The Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying recently organized the “Livestock conclave 2025” in which city?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [Shillong]
Notes: The Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying hosted a two-day conclave in Shillong from January 23-24 to boost investment in North East India’s livestock sector. The conclave aimed to discuss strategies for the sector’s development, assess challenges, and explore growth opportunities through technological interventions and policy support. It focused on value chain strengthening, knowledge sharing, and promoting sustainable farming practices.
Notes: The Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying hosted a two-day conclave in Shillong from January 23-24 to boost investment in North East India’s livestock sector. The conclave aimed to discuss strategies for the sector’s development, assess challenges, and explore growth opportunities through technological interventions and policy support. It focused on value chain strengthening, knowledge sharing, and promoting sustainable farming practices.
Q 67.When is the Martyrs’ Day observed in India every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [30 January]
Notes: Martyrs’ Day is observed on January 30 every year to honour those who fought for India’s freedom. In 2025, India marks the 77th anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi’s assassination. The day serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made for India’s independence. Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on January 30, 1948, by Nathuram Godse. He was a key leader in the freedom struggle, advocating non-violence against British rule. Gandhi was assassinated on his way to a prayer meeting in Delhi.
Notes: Martyrs’ Day is observed on January 30 every year to honour those who fought for India’s freedom. In 2025, India marks the 77th anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi’s assassination. The day serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made for India’s independence. Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on January 30, 1948, by Nathuram Godse. He was a key leader in the freedom struggle, advocating non-violence against British rule. Gandhi was assassinated on his way to a prayer meeting in Delhi.
Q 68.Which city is the host of 15th International Meeting of World Pharmacopoeias (IMWP)?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [New Delhi]
Notes: New Delhi hosted the 15th International Meeting of World Pharmacopoeias from 5-7 February 2025. The event brought together global pharmacopoeial leaders, regulators, and industry experts to enhance cooperation in pharmaceutical standards. Key discussions focused on pharmaceutical harmonization, regulatory convergence, and improving public health. The first meeting was held in Geneva in 2012, and the 10th in Strasbourg in 2020. WHO defines pharmacopeia as a legally binding collection of quality standards for medicines. The meeting was organized by WHO and hosted by the Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC).
Notes: New Delhi hosted the 15th International Meeting of World Pharmacopoeias from 5-7 February 2025. The event brought together global pharmacopoeial leaders, regulators, and industry experts to enhance cooperation in pharmaceutical standards. Key discussions focused on pharmaceutical harmonization, regulatory convergence, and improving public health. The first meeting was held in Geneva in 2012, and the 10th in Strasbourg in 2020. WHO defines pharmacopeia as a legally binding collection of quality standards for medicines. The meeting was organized by WHO and hosted by the Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC).
Q 69.The Watershed Yatra has been launched by which ministry?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [Ministry of Rural Development]
Notes: Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan launched the ‘Watershed Yatra’ on 5th February 2025 in hybrid mode. The launch saw participation from over one lakh people in 800 Gram Panchayats. The yatra aims to raise awareness and encourage participation in watershed development activities under the PMKSY 2.0 program. Watersheds are areas where water drains into water bodies like lakes, rivers, and oceans. The Ministry of Rural Development launched the initiative, with the Department of Land Resources implementing the Watershed Development Component of Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY) 2.0.
Notes: Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan launched the ‘Watershed Yatra’ on 5th February 2025 in hybrid mode. The launch saw participation from over one lakh people in 800 Gram Panchayats. The yatra aims to raise awareness and encourage participation in watershed development activities under the PMKSY 2.0 program. Watersheds are areas where water drains into water bodies like lakes, rivers, and oceans. The Ministry of Rural Development launched the initiative, with the Department of Land Resources implementing the Watershed Development Component of Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY) 2.0.
Q 70.The 14th Asian Fisheries and Aquaculture Forum (14AFAF) has been organized in which city?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [New Delhi]
Notes: The 14th Asian Fisheries and Aquaculture Forum (14AFAF) is held in New Delhi from February 12-14, 2025. It is a triennial event of the Asian Fisheries Society, promoting global collaboration in fisheries and aquaculture. India is hosting it for the second time, after Kochi in 2007. The forum highlights India’s role in sustainable fisheries and aquaculture. India ranks 2nd globally in total fish and aquaculture production. The theme is “Greening the Blue Growth in Asia-Pacific.”
Notes: The 14th Asian Fisheries and Aquaculture Forum (14AFAF) is held in New Delhi from February 12-14, 2025. It is a triennial event of the Asian Fisheries Society, promoting global collaboration in fisheries and aquaculture. India is hosting it for the second time, after Kochi in 2007. The forum highlights India’s role in sustainable fisheries and aquaculture. India ranks 2nd globally in total fish and aquaculture production. The theme is “Greening the Blue Growth in Asia-Pacific.”
Q 71.When is the Martyrs’ Day observed in India every year?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [30 January]
Notes: Martyrs’ Day is observed on January 30 every year to honour those who fought for India’s freedom. In 2025, India marks the 77th anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi’s assassination. The day serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made for India’s independence. Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on January 30, 1948, by Nathuram Godse. He was a key leader in the freedom struggle, advocating non-violence against British rule. Gandhi was assassinated on his way to a prayer meeting in Delhi.
Notes: Martyrs’ Day is observed on January 30 every year to honour those who fought for India’s freedom. In 2025, India marks the 77th anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi’s assassination. The day serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made for India’s independence. Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on January 30, 1948, by Nathuram Godse. He was a key leader in the freedom struggle, advocating non-violence against British rule. Gandhi was assassinated on his way to a prayer meeting in Delhi.
Q 72.The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change organised the World Wetlands Day 2025 event at which Ramsar Site?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [Parvati Arga, Uttar Pradesh]
Notes: The Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change organized World Wetlands Day 2025 at the Parvati Arga Ramsar Site on 2nd February. The event was inaugurated by Uttar Pradesh CM Yogi Adityanath and Union Minister Kirti Vardhan Singh. The celebration emphasized the importance of wetlands in environmental conservation, biodiversity, and sustainable livelihoods. The theme for 2025 was ‘Protecting Wetlands for our Common Future’, highlighting the need for collaboration to protect these biodiverse ecosystems and ensure future wellbeing.
Notes: The Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change organized World Wetlands Day 2025 at the Parvati Arga Ramsar Site on 2nd February. The event was inaugurated by Uttar Pradesh CM Yogi Adityanath and Union Minister Kirti Vardhan Singh. The celebration emphasized the importance of wetlands in environmental conservation, biodiversity, and sustainable livelihoods. The theme for 2025 was ‘Protecting Wetlands for our Common Future’, highlighting the need for collaboration to protect these biodiverse ecosystems and ensure future wellbeing.
Q 73.The Watershed Yatra has been launched by which ministry?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [Ministry of Rural Development]
Notes: Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan launched the ‘Watershed Yatra’ on 5th February 2025 in hybrid mode. The launch saw participation from over one lakh people in 800 Gram Panchayats. The yatra aims to raise awareness and encourage participation in watershed development activities under the PMKSY 2.0 program. Watersheds are areas where water drains into water bodies like lakes, rivers, and oceans. The Ministry of Rural Development launched the initiative, with the Department of Land Resources implementing the Watershed Development Component of Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY) 2.0.
Notes: Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan launched the ‘Watershed Yatra’ on 5th February 2025 in hybrid mode. The launch saw participation from over one lakh people in 800 Gram Panchayats. The yatra aims to raise awareness and encourage participation in watershed development activities under the PMKSY 2.0 program. Watersheds are areas where water drains into water bodies like lakes, rivers, and oceans. The Ministry of Rural Development launched the initiative, with the Department of Land Resources implementing the Watershed Development Component of Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY) 2.0.
Q 74.Which ministry launched the Swavalambini Women Entrepreneurship Programme?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship ]
Notes: The Swavalambini Women Entrepreneurship Programme was launched in Assam, Meghalaya, and Mizoram by Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) and NITI Aayog. It aims to empower female students in Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) with entrepreneurial skills, mentorship, and funding support. The Indian Institute of Entrepreneurship (IIE) is leading the program with a structured stage-wise process from awareness to venture development. Successful ventures will be recognized and awarded to inspire others. The program was virtually inaugurated in 9 colleges and universities. It aligns with key government initiatives like Start-Up India, Stand-Up India, and PM Mudra Yojana.
Notes: The Swavalambini Women Entrepreneurship Programme was launched in Assam, Meghalaya, and Mizoram by Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) and NITI Aayog. It aims to empower female students in Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) with entrepreneurial skills, mentorship, and funding support. The Indian Institute of Entrepreneurship (IIE) is leading the program with a structured stage-wise process from awareness to venture development. Successful ventures will be recognized and awarded to inspire others. The program was virtually inaugurated in 9 colleges and universities. It aligns with key government initiatives like Start-Up India, Stand-Up India, and PM Mudra Yojana.
Q 75.The International Day of Women and Girls in Science is observed annually on which day?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [February 11]
Notes: The UN declared February 11 as the International Day of Women and Girls in Science in 2015. The year 2025 marks the 10th anniversary of this observance. The day promotes full and equal participation of women and girls in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) fields. India has taken key steps to ensure gender parity in STEM. The Department of Science and Technology (DST) launched the (Women in Science and Engineering-KIRAN) scheme. This scheme supports women at different stages of their scientific careers. The initiative aims to strengthen women’s role in science, engineering, and research.
Notes: The UN declared February 11 as the International Day of Women and Girls in Science in 2015. The year 2025 marks the 10th anniversary of this observance. The day promotes full and equal participation of women and girls in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) fields. India has taken key steps to ensure gender parity in STEM. The Department of Science and Technology (DST) launched the (Women in Science and Engineering-KIRAN) scheme. This scheme supports women at different stages of their scientific careers. The initiative aims to strengthen women’s role in science, engineering, and research.
Q 76.National Women’s Day is celebrated every year in India on February 13 to mark the birth anniversary of which personality?
Answer: Correct Answer:D [Sarojini Naidu]
Notes: National Women’s Day is celebrated in India on February 13 to honor Sarojini Naidu. She was a freedom fighter, poet, and the first woman President of the Indian National Congress (1925). She was also the first woman governor of an Indian state. Known as the “Nightingale of India”, she played a key role in India’s independence movement. The day highlights women’s empowerment, gender equality, and leadership. The Indian government designated February 13 to recognize her contributions to social justice and literature, inspiring generations.
Notes: National Women’s Day is celebrated in India on February 13 to honor Sarojini Naidu. She was a freedom fighter, poet, and the first woman President of the Indian National Congress (1925). She was also the first woman governor of an Indian state. Known as the “Nightingale of India”, she played a key role in India’s independence movement. The day highlights women’s empowerment, gender equality, and leadership. The Indian government designated February 13 to recognize her contributions to social justice and literature, inspiring generations.
Q 77.Kashi Tamil Sangamam is organized by which ministry?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [Ministry of Education]
Notes: Tamil Nadu Governor flagged off the first batch of Kashi Tamil Sangamam 3.0 delegates from Chennai. The 10-day event takes place from February 15 to 24, 2025. Students, teachers, and writers are among the participants. The event aims to rediscover and celebrate historical ties between Tamil Nadu and Kashi. It is organized by the Ministry of Education.
Notes: Tamil Nadu Governor flagged off the first batch of Kashi Tamil Sangamam 3.0 delegates from Chennai. The 10-day event takes place from February 15 to 24, 2025. Students, teachers, and writers are among the participants. The event aims to rediscover and celebrate historical ties between Tamil Nadu and Kashi. It is organized by the Ministry of Education.
Q 78.When is the ‘International Childhood Cancer Day’ observed?
Answer: Correct Answer:A [February 15]
Notes: International Childhood Cancer Day (ICCD) is observed globally on February 15. The theme for ICCD 2025 is “Inspiring Action.” The day aims to raise awareness about childhood cancer. It focuses on supporting children with cancer and providing assistance.
Notes: International Childhood Cancer Day (ICCD) is observed globally on February 15. The theme for ICCD 2025 is “Inspiring Action.” The day aims to raise awareness about childhood cancer. It focuses on supporting children with cancer and providing assistance.
Q 79.International Mother Language Day is celebrated every year globally on which day?
Answer: Correct Answer:B [February 21]
Notes: International Mother Language Day is observed on February 21 every year to promote linguistic diversity. UNESCO established it in 1999, recognizing the Bengali people’s struggle for language rights. The 2025 theme is “Silver Jubilee Celebration of International Mother Language Day,” marking 25 years of preserving linguistic heritage.
Notes: International Mother Language Day is observed on February 21 every year to promote linguistic diversity. UNESCO established it in 1999, recognizing the Bengali people’s struggle for language rights. The 2025 theme is “Silver Jubilee Celebration of International Mother Language Day,” marking 25 years of preserving linguistic heritage.
Q 80.World Audio Visual and Entertainment Summit (WAVES) 2025 in an initiative of which ministry?
Answer: Correct Answer:C [Ministry of Information and Broadcasting]
Notes: The XR (Extended Reality) Creator Hackathon is hosted by Wavelaps in collaboration with WAVES 2025, an initiative by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. WAVES 2025 aims to be a key platform for ideas, collaboration, and innovation in the media and entertainment industry. The event is designed to help India emerge as a global leader in content creation, technology integration, and creative industry development.
Notes: The XR (Extended Reality) Creator Hackathon is hosted by Wavelaps in collaboration with WAVES 2025, an initiative by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. WAVES 2025 aims to be a key platform for ideas, collaboration, and innovation in the media and entertainment industry. The event is designed to help India emerge as a global leader in content creation, technology integration, and creative industry development.